Barbell curl

General guidance. This page has not been reviewed by a qualified professional yet.

Barbell curl. Bend elbows to lift toward your shoulders, then lower slowly without moving your upper arms.

How to do this exercise: Barbell curlSetup · movement · load
Biceps
Barbell curl: start and finish positionsTwo simplified positions. Grey shows supports, green shows resistance. Read the instructions for range and setup.1. Start2. Move / finish
Schematic position and movement guide. Actual machine designs may differ.
  1. Set your position

    Stand tall and grip the bar underhand around shoulder width. Keep wrists comfortable and elbows by your sides.

  2. Make the movement

    Bend elbows to lift toward your shoulders, then lower slowly without moving your upper arms.

  3. Breathe and control the pace

    Breathe out during the harder part and in on the return. Control the return instead of dropping the weight. Two reps in reserve means you could do about two more clean repetitions.

Watch out for

Do not lean back or swing your shoulders.

Understanding the load

Log the total load. For a barbell include the bar and all plates; check the bar weight.

For your first use, ask staff to show you the machine settings and safety release. Stop for sharp pain. This basic guide is awaiting professional review.

Type
Strength
Difficulty
Beginner
Sides
Both sides together
How load is measured
Total load

Main muscles

Biceps

Supporting muscles

Forearms

Equipment

Load values are only comparable on the same exercise and equipment.

How to do it

  1. Stand tall and grip the bar underhand around shoulder width. Keep wrists comfortable and elbows by your sides.
  2. Bend elbows to lift toward your shoulders, then lower slowly without moving your upper arms.

Common mistakes

  • Do not lean back or swing your shoulders.

Safety notes

  • Start with easy resistance and breathe continuously. Stop for sharp pain; ask gym staff to demonstrate unfamiliar equipment.

Alternatives and variations

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